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Paul Jones Semmes : ウィキペディア英語版 | Paul Jones Semmes
Paul Jones Semmes (June 4, 1815 – July 10, 1863) was a banker, businessman, and a Confederate general in the American Civil War, mortally wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg. ==Early life== Semmes was born at Montford's Plantation in Wilkes County, Georgia.〔Smith, p. 337〕 He was a cousin of future Confederate naval hero, ''CSS Alabama'' Captain Raphael Semmes. His half-brother, Albert Gallatin Semmes, later became an Associate Justice of the Florida Supreme Court. Paul Semmes was educated at the Beman School in Hancock County. He attended the University of Virginia and became a banker and plantation owner in Wilkes County, Georgia.〔Smith, p. 337〕 He was elected commander of the Georgia Militia 1st Brigade of the 4th Division in 1837 and held that commission until 1840 when he moved to Columbus, Georgia.〔Smith, p. 337〕 His business endeavors flourished and he became one of Columbus's most prominent citizens. From 1846 to 1861, he served as a captain in the Georgia militia. He was the author of the 1855 manual, ''Infantry Tactics''. In 1860, Governor Joseph E. Brown appointed Semmes as quartermaster general for the state and authorized him to handle all military purchases. In August 1860 Semmes was appointed Brigadier General of the Knights of the Golden Circle.〔(David Keehn, ''Knights of the Golden Circle'' )〕
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